In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

Dewey 0 5 04.27 19:51

The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula within the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also positioned on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely fixed by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Fundamental switch system contains a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee; just click the next webpage, with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace 5 dams because of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 different weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water movement. This water then flows through a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been concerned in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that have been set up on the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is saved and, if needed, in two completely different ways can also be delivered to the Regnitz. This is done by way of a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by-move turbines with 315 kW each). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. In addition, floodwater within the higher Altmühl close to Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Essential transfer, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Fundamental system in Franconia, which is threatened by short-term drought. There are additionally components and facilities of the main-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet structures, as effectively as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas in the identify Primary-Danube Canal the rivers inside the word correspond to the geographical association on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Predominant transition reflects the circulation route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the main. Its longest tributaries also circulate into this decrease part of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been minimize up due to the use of its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a certain extent, represents it in the present day Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great length and catchment area reflects the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will improve the water quality of Regnitz and Principal, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable growing area, which only grew to become doable with the transfer, or by way of the use of cooling water, and many others. In the long run, a mean annual switch through the whole system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is predicted, 5/6 of that through the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be launched from the lake again into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee by means of the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjacent Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million had been bought this way each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a median of 26.5 million m³ were transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee had been given, whereby eleven million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach turns into. In the years 1994-2013, a median of 97 million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the pure inflow of the small pink is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are positioned on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.

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